| 1 |
In the 1620s the Dutch were content to become the vassals of the kingdom of __________.
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| 2 |
It was the __________ that most clearly set in motion the political restructuring of Western Europe.
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| 3 |
During the radical stage of the revolution, the French King __________ was executed.
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| 4 |
The rise of the British __________ in India owed much to the rivalry between the British and the French.
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| 5 |
The political objectives of the early phases of the French Revolution were declared in the __________.
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| 6 |
The king was decapitated on the __________horizontala new device introduced to provide more humane executions.
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| 7 |
Thousands of people were executed during the __________, the radical phase of the revolution.
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| 8 |
Madras, Bombay, and Calcutta became the administrative centers of the three __________ that made up the bulk of the territory that Britain ruled in India.
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| 9 |
__________ focused primarily on issues of political structure, as they sought ways to limit state interference in individual life.
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| 10 |
__________ wanted wider voting rights and, in some cases, outright democracy.
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| 11 |
In Britain the __________ gave the parliamentary vote to most members of the middle class.
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| 12 |
The essence of the __________ was technological change, particularly the application of engines driven by coal to the production process.
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| 13 |
In the 1770s the Scottish artisan __________ devised a steam engine that could be used for production.
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| 14 |
The __________ system allowed manufacturers to introduce greater specialization of labor and more explicit rules and discipline.
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| 15 |
__________ protests, named after a mythical British machine-breaker, failed to stop industrialization.
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| 16 |
The substantial failure of the revolutions of __________ drew the revolutionary era in Europe to a close.
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| 17 |
The discovery of germs by the French researcher __________ led to more conscientious sanitary regulations.
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| 18 |
A British Conservative leader, __________, took the initiative in 1867 of granting the vote to working-class males.
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| 19 |
Count __________ in the Italian state of Piedmont began to support industrial development and extend the powers of parliament to please liberal forces.
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| 20 |
In Prussia a new prime minister, __________, began to work with a parliament and extend the vote to all adult males.
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| 21 |
Italy developed a system called __________ in which parliamentary deputies were transformed once in Rome to a single-minded pursuit of political office and support of the status quo.
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| 22 |
__________ saw socialism as the final phase of an inexorable march of history shaped by the available means of production and who controlled them.
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| 23 |
A movement called __________ arose, which argued that Marx's revolutionary vision was wrong, because socialism could be achieved through peaceful means.
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| 24 |
The great advance in theoretical science came in the field of biology, with the evolutionary theory of __________.
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| 25 |
After 1900 the theory of relativity of __________ formalized the behavior of planetary motion and the movement of electrical particles.
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| 26 |
The Viennese physician __________ began to develop his theories of the workings of the human unconscious.
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| 27 |
__________ held that emotion and impression, not reason and generalization, were the keys to the mysteries of human experience and nature itself.
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| 28 |
American __________ argues that contact with Western Europe was incidental to the larger development of the United States on its own terms.
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| 29 |
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy formed the __________.
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| 30 |
Britain, Russia, and France constituted the __________.
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