Albert Camus

Major Issues
Author Links
Essay Questions


Major Issues

Albert Camus is the 20th century writer most often associated with the philosophy of existentialism. Scholars note that Camus’ conviction of the total absence of super-human meaning or power in the universe results in a careful attention, in both his fiction and nonfiction writing, to human responsibility for ourselves and each other. Critics have identified a common pattern in Camus’ short stories, which typically follow the response of a protagonist suddenly confronted with the absurd meaninglessness of life. Camus’ focus on human suffering, isolation, alienation, and helpless vulnerability to uncontrollable, random accidents of fate has prompted much critical analysis and discussion. His portrayal of French Algeria has also attracted the attention of postcolonial critics.

Author Links

Albert Camus
This site includes a Camus biography, links to essays by and about Camus, existentialism links, and a photo of Camus’ gravestone.

Albert Camus Critical Interpretation Homepage

A biography of Camus, along with essays by and about him and his work.

More on Albert Camus
Articles and reviews of work by and about Camus from The New York Times Archives.

Interview with Catherine Camus
Spike Magazine’s 1995 interview with Camus’ daughter, who comments on her father’s critical reception, philosophy, and life.

Camus Photo Album
Photographs scanned from Herbert Lottman’s biography of Camus.


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